What Is A Pimple?

Posted on April 27th, 2009 | by lose_spots |

What is a pimple?

Pimples are small inflammations commonly arising from clogged or infected pores. Most outbreaks of pimples are usually an indication of impending acne, but other things can cause acne too, like bacterial folliculitis, keratosis pilaris and other skin problems. If left unattended, they can multiply and lead to severe acne. They can even leave annoying scars on your skin if they are not treated properly. Pimples most frequently develop after whiteheads or blackheads have become inflamed and infected.

Many of teenagers and adolescents experience pimple outbreaks. This occurs when the skin tries to adjust to hormonal changes typical during this time of life. However, even adults can have pimples, especially those who work in dirty environments or are experiencing. Also, women typically develop outbreaks of pimples when their hormones surge before or during their menstrual cycle.

What causes pimples?

Our skin has tiny holes, called pores, - these are connected to oil glands. Once these pores are blocked, either by dirt or obstructed by abrasions and infections, the oily substance (called sebum) they excrete further clogs the pores, causing an outbreak. Most importantly, elevations of hormones produced during puberty or the menstrual cycle in women, result in the hormone by-product, called DHT. This by-product overstimulates the production of oil resulting in plugging of the pore and acne production. To address the situation, there are creams available over the counter which can be used topically. However, if the outbreak does not clear up, it is recommended that you go see a dermatologist or skin expert immediately.

How do you treat pimples?

You can start by addressing the problem even before it happens. That is, by sticking to a proper skin cleansing regimen to rid your pores of unwanted oil and dirt. The easier it is for your skin to breath, the fewer problems that will be caused. It requires regularity and patience, yes, but you will be thankful in the long run.

However, if you are already experiencing pimple problems, here are some suggestions.

To start with, don’t squeeze your pimples. This can cause additional infection and possible scarring. Also, avoid touching the areas of the outbreaks and pimples as much as possible. Increased friction on the pimple can cause it to close up further, making extraction a lot more difficult.

Make sure to use oil-free and antibacterial cleansers made especially for the purpose of controling acne. Be careful to not scrub too much, though, as your skin still needs its natural oils to stay healthy and free from pimples. If you dry it out too much, another outbreak of pimples could result. In fact, some skin experts even recommend that you wash only with water and mild/baby soap.

Realize that pimples are often the result of complications from hormones and will go away once the hormone irregularity ends.

If you really can’t resist trying to poke at your pimples, make sure you do so under sanitary conditions. Only extract whiteheads or blackheads. If red pimples and pustules are squeezed, it may cause scaring and the spread of the acne. Use sterile materials and wash your hands thoroughly before and after the process. Extract gently and then cleanse the area with a cotton swab or tissue when done. If the pimple won’t pop, leave it alone.

For extreme cases or before an important party or engagement, a dermatologist may be able to help you by injecting a mild steroid named Kenalog. This injection can help the breakout clear up in 6-20 hours.

This site has more information on How to Get Rid of Pimples.

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